Currently, in Northern Alberta, the Alberta Government plans to make policy changes in 2023 to allow the Oil and Gas Industry to release toxic tailings ponds into the Athabasca River, a tributary of the Deh-cho (Mackenzie) River Basin. Many Indigenous communities live downstream from the oilsands and everything that goes into the Athabasca River flows into the Slave River and to the Deh-cho River, and ultimately into the Arctic Ocean. Pursuing legal personhood for the Deh-cho River Basin could be a key factor in protecting the people, the river, and a land base from over-exploitation by humans. Keepers of the Water is a guardian that protects rivers and waters. This paper explains personhood through case studies and provides recommendations to Keepers of the Water to understand and support the global movement.